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008 | 081220s2004 enka | 001 0 eng | ||
020 | _a0470090588 (acidfree paper) | ||
020 | _a0470090596 (pbk. : acid-free paper) | ||
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_aQD502 _b.W75 2004 |
100 | 1 |
_aWright, Margaret Robson. _91747 |
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245 | 1 | 3 |
_aAn Introduction to Chemical Kinetics / _cMargaret Robson Wright. |
260 |
_aChichester, West Sussex ; _aHoboken, NJ : _bWiley, _cc2004. |
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300 |
_axix, 441 p. : _bill. ; _c25 cm. |
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500 | _aIncludes index. | ||
505 | _aPreface.List of Symbols.1. Introduction.2. Experimental Procedures.2.1 Detection, Identification and Estimation of Concentration of Species Present.2.1.1 Chromatographic techniques: liquid-liquid and gas-liquid chromatography.2.1.2 Mass spectrometry (MS).2.1.3 Spectroscopic techniques.2.1.4 Lasers.2.1.5 Fluorescence.2.1.6 Spin resonance methods: nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).2.1.7 Spin resonance methods: electron spin resonance (ESR).2.1.8 Photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.2.2 Measuring the Rate of a Reaction.2.2.1 Classification of reaction rates.2.2.2 Factors affecting the rate of reaction.2.2.3 Common experimental features for all reactions.2.2.4 Methods of initiation.2.3 Conventional Methods of Following a Reaction.2.3.1 Chemical methods.2.3.2 Physical methods.2.4 Fast Reactions.2.4.1 Continuous flow.2.4.2 Stopped flow.2.4.3 Accelerated flow.2.4.4 Some features of flow methods.2.5 Relaxation Methods.2.5.1 Large perturbations.2.5.2 Flash photolysis.2.5.3 Laser photolysis.2.5.4 Pulsed radiolysis.2.5.5 Shock tubes.2.5.6 Small perturbations: temperature, pressure and electric field jumps.2.6 Periodic Relaxation Techniques: Ultrasonics.2.7 Line Broadening in NMR and ESR Spectra.Further Reading.Further Problems.3. The Kinetic Analysis of Experimental Data.3.1 The Experimental Data.3.2 Dependence of Rate on Concentration.3.3 Meaning of the Rate Expression.3.4 Units of the Rate Constant, k.3.5 The Significance of the Rate Constant as Opposed to the Rate.3.6 Determining the Order and Rate Constant from Experimental Data.3.7 Systematic Ways of Finding the Order and Rate Constant from Rate/Concentration Data.3.7.1 A straightforward graphical method.3.7.2 log/log Graphical procedures.3.7.3 A systematic numerical procedure.3.8 Drawbacks of the Rate/Concentration Methods of Analysis.3.9 Integrated Rate Expressions.3.9.1 Half-lives.3.10 First Order Reactions.3.10.1 The half-life for a first order reaction.3.10.2 An extra point about first order | ||
520 | _aThe range of courses requiring a good basic understanding of chemical kinetics is extensive, ranging from chemical engineers and pharmacists to biochemists and providing the fundamentals in chemistry. Due to the wide reaching nature of the subject readers often struggle to find a book which provides in-depth, comprehensive information without focusing on one specific subject too heavily. Here Dr Margaret Wright provides an essential introduction to the subject guiding the reader through the basics but then going on to provide a reference which professionals will continue to dip in to through their careers. Through extensive worked examples, Dr Wright, presents the theories as to why and how reactions occur, before examining the physical and chemical requirements for a reaction and the factors which can influence these. * Carefully structured, each chapter includes learning objectives, summary sections and problems. * Includes numerous applications to show relevance of kinetics and also provides plenty of worked examples integrated throughout the text. | ||
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_aChemical kinetics. _91748 |
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