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010 _a97-041477
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050 0 0 _aHD62.15
_b.K39 1997
100 1 _aKaynak, Hale,
_d1956-
_910336
245 1 0 _aTotal quality management and just-in-time purchasing :
_btheir effects on performance of firms operating in the U.S. /
_cHale Kaynak.
260 _aNew York :
_bGarland Pub.,
_c1997.
300 _axx, 322 p. :
_bill. ;
_c23 cm.
440 0 _aGarland studies on industrial productivity
_910337
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 279-310) and indexes.
520 _aThis study investigates the relation of total quality management (TQM) and just-in-time purchasing (JITP) with respect to firms' performance, based on theories from operations management, organization theory, strategic management and marketing. U.S. companies have implemented TQM and JITP techniques to improve their global competitive position. The lack of empirical research on how these techniques effect firms performance makes it necessary to explain their strategic values as management innovations. In this study, a cross-sectional mail survey was used with the target population of firms in the continental United States that have implemented either technique, or both. The results indicate that the extent of TQM and JITP implementation positively correlates with a firm's performance. Furthermore, the relation between JITP and financial and market performance is more significant in those industries that face high as opposed to low foreign competition. In this study, the validity of findings was assessed in four parts: statistical conclusion, internal, construct, and external validity. Each validity type is defined and its threats are discussed. Based on the findings, a revised research model is offered. The author also notes likely avenues of future research for theorists and practitioners.
650 0 _aTotal quality management
_zUnited States.
_910338
650 0 _aJust-in-time systems
_zUnited States.
_910339
906 _a7
_bcbc
_corignew
_d1
_eocip
_f19
_gy-gencatlg
920 _a**LC HAS REQ'D # OF SHELF COPIES**
991 _bc-GenColl
_hHD62.15
_i.K39 1997
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